题主问题问得好，但应该补充为 英语里面为什么叫 Dutch，不叫Netherlander或者Hollander。 英语为什么叫Dutch恐怕就要从英语词源上面考证了，我不是很清楚。荷兰语里面荷兰人，荷兰语，荷兰人都基于Netherlands，高度统一，荷兰语所谓 Nederlands spreken Nederlandse in Nederland是也。 而Holland虽然对于外国人而言 ...
曾用名包括The Dutch Republic、The United State of Belgium、The Kingdom ofHollande。 那为什么很多人认为Holland也可以代表荷兰呢？ 事情是这样子滴，放大荷兰地图，荷兰被分为 12个省份。 其中两个，就是NorthHolland和SouthHolland。 （所以Holland其实是省份名字里的一部分）
With Dutch troops alongside British and French troops, this would have put more toll on the Germans. Simple: the Netherlands was neutral, and didn't really have a reason to join the war. For Britain to do that to them would be similar to what Germany did with Belgium.
7 人赞同了该回答 Holland vs the Netherlands 荷兰和尼德兰 中英字幕 这个视频很有帮助。 holland是荷兰（netherlands)国家中的两个省（north holland&south holland）的总称；因为这两个省是这个国家人口最稠密的地区，所以这样的代称法（比较友好）；Dutch指荷兰公民和语言。
The Dutch were already internationally known as scrooges, and English rivalry with The Netherlands especially during the period of the Anglo-Dutch Wars gave rise to several phrases including Dutch that promote certain negative stereotypes. Examples include Dutch courage, Dutch uncle and Dutch wife.
The Dutch Empire, similarly, did not fully emerge until the seventeenth century, following the signing of the Twelve Years' Truce with the Catholic King. It is indeed true that, after Portugal's independence—de facto in 1640 and de jure in 1668—the Portuguese ceded Bombay and Tangier to the English in 1662.
So perhaps the Commonwealth regime, which fought the First Anglo-Dutch War, unlike the Restoration Royalist regime that fought the Second and Third, was more inclined to suck military manpower and talent *out* of the Colonies (at least the New England ones) than to invest fresh manpower *in* to the North American theater.
The Dutch basically received the option either to accept Napoleon's brother Louis as King or face annexation, after heavy deliberation they picked the former. However Louis became so popular that the idea of Kingship became quite acceptable in the Netherlands. Louis quickly learned the language and followed a pro-Dutch policy.
